Canadian Ski PatrolOn-hill reference
2022

Frostbite and superficial frostbite

Chapter 17, p. 292

Signs listed in the manual

usually has a slow onset with the patient unaware until they experience a loss of sensation

Chapter 17, p. 292

skin initially reddens and then blanches and becomes white

Chapter 17, p. 292

skin will become firm, white and waxy in appearance as the freezing progresses

Chapter 17, p. 292

tissue underneath is soft and resilient

Chapter 17, p. 292

complaint of a tingling sensation or sharp pain in the area

Chapter 17, p. 292

sometimes there will be no pain at all, if the nerves have been frozen; or the pain may stop suddenly as the nerves are frozen

Chapter 17, p. 292
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